Propylene Glycol

Functions
Humectant
Penetration enhancer
Solubilizer
Skin conditioning
Solvent
Viscosity controlling agent
CAS Number(s)
57-55-6
EINECS number(s)
200-338-0
FDA UNII
6DC9Q167V3

Propylene Glycol is diol alcohol (contains two hydroxy groups in 1 and 2 positions - Propane-1,2-diol), a humectant or humidifying and delivery ingredient used in cosmetics. It is a water-white liquid readily soluble in water.

When used in small amounts to keep products from melting in high heat or freezing when it is cold. Propylene Glycol also helps active ingredients penetrate the skin.

Propylene glycol is often used as an aid to solubilize other raw materials such as parabens. It is used in cosmetic formulations such as creams and lotions at typical use levels of 1-5%.

See also
Synonyms
Propylenglycolum
Propane-1,2-diol
Propylene Glycol