Phytosphingosine is plant-derived sphingosine an integral part of ceramides and naturally occurring in the skin. It boosts repair processes in damaged skin. It has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, which help soothe skin irritation and support a healthy skin barrier.
Anti-acne
The sebaceous gland is one of several glands in the skin usually associated with hair follicles. It produces and secretes sebum through the breakdown of the entire sebaceous cell by lysosomal enzymes.
The sebum is a greasy secretion that lubricates the skin and assists with water retention to prevent dryness. The relatively large glands are present in the face area, where they join to the hair canal at a depth of approximately 0.5 mm below the skin surface. The renewal rate of average-size sebaceous lobules in humans is between 21 and 25 days.
Acne can result from three typical disorders in sebaceous gland functionality:
- overproduction of sebum,
- the proliferation of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria,
- abnormal desquamation of the sebaceous follicle epithelium, leading to a clogged pore.
- sebum-regulating or sebostatic,
- antibacterial or antiseptics that eliminate Propionibacterium acnes,
- exfoliants against abnormal desquamation,
- unclogging ingredients (including exfoliants) such as some enzymes, vitamins, and solubilizers.
Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate is a multifunctional ingredient that combines the effectiveness of azelaic acid with the moisturizing power of glycin. It is also known as Azeloglycine.
Pyridoxine Dipalmitate (Vitamin B6 Dipalmitate) is a white or similar white crystal or crystalline powder; odorless. It can be easily dissolved in oil, slightly dissolved in ethanol by hot, and cannot be dissolved in water.
Rooibos (Aspalathus Linearis) leafs wild-harvested in the Cederberg region (a small area in South Africa) are potent antioxidants, high in polyphenols and rich in minerals.
Thanks to their antiseptic, astringent, soothing, and toning properties, Roselle flowers have been used in folk medicine to treat numerous skin conditions.
Rosewood oil is a very sweet, woody-floral, spicy, fragrance. Rosewood (Aniba Rosaeodora) is a medium-sized, tropical, evergreen tree with a reddish bark and heartwood, bearing yellow flowers.
Sage leaf extract is an organic skincare ingredient and natural antioxidant. The leaves of the small evergreen perennial are used in organic skincare products for their tonic, astringent, and soothing properties.
Salix Alba Bark Extract is an orange-brown to red-brown liquid with a characteristic odor. It is a natural ingredient derived from white willow bark.
Soapwort (Saponaria Officinalis) was obviously used in soaps. As its name implies, Soapwort forms a soap-like lather rich in saponins, which are natural cleansing agents.
Serenoa Serrulata fruit extract is a highly purified (>90%) lipophilic extract of Saw Palmetto berries rich in fatty acids. It is decolorized up to yield light yellow color.
Shikimic Acid is a natural polyhydroxy acid (PHA) obtained from Japanese star anise (Illicium Verum; also called Shikimi). It is a multifunctional active ingredient that promotes cell renewal and exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.
Sodium Coco PG-Dimonium Chloride Phosphate is a phospholipid complex composed predominantly of diester phosphatides with multiple long-chain groups.
Tensea-lift™ is a ready-to-use, marine-derived complex that can help protect the skin from environmental aggression with an instant tension effect.
Sulfur and its derivatives are already well-established ingredients in preparations for the treatment of seborrhea and excess oil.
It is widely used in food preparations for its organoleptic qualities and digestive effect. In addition, thyme owns several pharmacological properties: it is used for asthma, colds, and headache.
Vitamin A in cosmetic preparations is intended for all skin types. Mature skin becomes supple and radiant, and wrinkles are reduced.